Ububiko bwo gukonjesha no guhumeka

Ububiko, nk'ububiko, bwahindutse igice cy'ingenzi mu bucuruzi.Ubwa mbere, abafana benshi mu gisenge cy'inganda bakoreshwaga cyane mugihe cyinganda, bafasha ahantu hanini gukemura ibibazo nko guhumeka no gukonja.Mubushakashatsi bwakomeje nubushakashatsi, babaye abafatanyabikorwa ba nyuma mububiko kandi buhoro buhoro bagaragara muburyo butandukanye bwububiko.

Ububiko bugizwe nububiko bwo kubika ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu (crane, lift, slide, nibindi), imiyoboro itwara abantu n'ibikoresho mu bubiko no hanze yububiko, ibikoresho byo kugenzura umuriro, ibyumba byo gucunga, n'ibindi. Usibye ububiko, hari kandi ububiko bugomba kuvugwa.Numuhuza wingenzi wibikorwa bya kijyambere.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwububiko, bwaba aribisanzwe bizwi mububiko bwibikoresho, cyangwa ibindi biribwa, ibiryo, ububiko bwifumbire nububiko bwihariye bwinganda nini, nibindi, byose mubisanzwe usanga bifite ikibazo cyimyuka mibi.Mu ci, iyo ubushyuhe bushushe, abakozi bumva bashyushye kandi babira ibyuya, kandi umusaruro uzagabanuka;Abafana gakondo bafite ibibi byinshi, kandi ikiguzi cyo guhumeka ni kinini;Mu gihe cy'imvura, ubuhehere buri mu bubiko buri hejuru cyane, bikaba byoroshye kororoka kwa bagiteri, ibicuruzwa byinshi mu bicuruzwa, ibipfunyika bitose kandi byumye, kandi ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa bubitswe buragabanuka;Hariho ibikoresho byinshi byo gutunganya mububiko, hamwe ninsinga nyinshi mubikoresho byo gukonjesha hasi, bikunze guhura nimpanuka z'umutekano.

Gushyira umuyaga munini mububiko no mububiko birashobora gukemura neza ibibazo byo guhumeka no gukonjesha, kwanduza umwanda no kwirinda indwara, kubika umwanya, hamwe nubuzima bwumutekano n’umutekano.Abafana benshi mu nganda zifite umuvuduko muke wo kuzunguruka hamwe nubunini bwikirere butwara ikirere kugirango bahanahana umwuka mwiza wo hanze.Umwuka wikwirakwiza wibice bitatu ukuramo ibyuya hejuru yumubiri wabakozi, kandi mubisanzwe bikonja, bigatuma abakozi bumva bakonje kandi neza kandi bitezimbere akazi.Umubare munini wumwuka utembera hejuru yikintu, ukuraho umwuka utose hejuru yikintu, ukirukana ubuhehere buri mu kirere, kandi ukarinda ibikoresho cyangwa ibintu byabitswe kugira ngo bitaba kandi bitoshye;Umuyaga wo hejuru winganda ukoresha 0.8kw kumasaha, ukaba mukoresha ingufu nke.Iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe nubushyuhe, irashobora kuzigama ingufu hafi 30%.

Umuyaga wo hejuru mu nganda ushyirwa hejuru yububiko, nko kuri 5m hejuru yubutaka, kandi ntushobora gufata umwanya wubutaka, kugirango wirinde akaga gaterwa no kugongana kwabakozi nibikoresho bikoreshwa no kurinda umutekano w'abakozi.